Sycamore Canyon Wilderness: Exploring Arizona’s Hidden Red Rock Haven
Sycamore Canyon Wilderness, Arizona’s second-largest canyon in the red rock country, is a haven of natural beauty and outdoor adventure. Located about 40 miles southwest of Flagstaff, this 50,000-acre wilderness features colorful cliffs, towering pinnacles, and rare desert riparian areas.
It offers hikers, backpackers, and nature enthusiasts a chance to experience solitude, stunning landscapes, and diverse wildlife, including black bears, mountain lions, and javelinas.
Destination Details
| Season | Year-round (best October-May; summers can be hot and dry) |
| Location | 40 miles southwest of Flagstaff, Arizona |
| GPS Coordinates | Varies by trailhead; Parsons Trailhead: 34.863872, -112.071501 |
| Management | Prescott, Kaibab, and Coconino National Forests |
| Size | 50,000 acres |
| State | Arizona |
| Nearest Major Cities | Flagstaff (40 miles), Sedona (about 30 miles) |
Getting to Sycamore Canyon Wilderness
Sycamore Canyon Wilderness is accessible from several cardinal directions, via highways and forest service roads. The typical points of approach are from Flagstaff and Clarkdale. You may get to this area from a number of highways and Forest Service roads. Major access points are off Route 66/FR 231, U.S. 89A, and FR’s 152, 152D, 152C, 525, 538E, 538G and 538H.
Destination Overview
Sycamore Canyon Wilderness is a sprawling and rugged expanse of more than 50,000 acres, offering a breathtaking escape into Arizona’s wild red rock country. Designated as Arizona’s first wilderness area in 1972, it encompasses the second-largest canyon in the state, a lesser-known but equally magnificent counterpart to the famed Oak Creek Canyon.
Visitors are greeted by towering red cliffs, pinnacles, buttes, and one of the world’s rarest habitats: a desert riparian area. The lush riparian zones along Sycamore Creek and its tributaries contrast sharply to the arid high desert terrain, creating a rich ecosystem that supports diverse plant and animal life.
The wilderness is divided among three national forests—Prescott, Coconino, and Kaibab—and includes a network of more than 15 trails. Each trail offers a unique perspective on the area’s dramatic landscapes.
This region is also a haven for wildlife. Black bears, mountain lions, javelinas, and ringtail cats roam the terrain, while canyon wrens and hermit thrushes serenade hikers with their songs. The area’s solitude makes it an excellent spot for birdwatching, wildlife observation, and photography. The wilderness also boasts a rich human history, with remnants of Native American ruins and historic ranching cabins scattered throughout the landscape.
Sycamore Canyon’s appeal extends to outdoor adventurers seeking a variety of activities. Hiking and backpacking are the most popular pursuits, but horseback riding, swimming in natural pools, fishing, and stargazing are also common. The area’s remote nature ensures a true wilderness experience, far from the crowds of more popular destinations.
However, visitors should come prepared. The canyon can be hot and dry during the summer months, and reliable water sources are scarce in the lower elevations. Those venturing into the wilderness are advised to carry sufficient water and treat any natural water sources. Motorized vehicles, including bicycles, are not permitted, preserving the pristine nature of the land.
Trails in Sycamore Canyon
With over 15 designated trails, the area provides ample opportunities for hiking and horseback riding.
Northeast Trail System
The Sycamore Canyon Wilderness Northeast Trail System within the Flagstaff Ranger District consists of five trails with a combined mileage of 11.3 miles with the longest trail being 5.6 miles. These trails include:
Southeast Trail System
The Sycamore Canyon Wilderness Southeast Trail System on the Red Rock Ranger District consists of three trails. These trails include:
Taylor Cabin Trail and Dogie Trail join up with Sycamore Basin Trail in the Prescott National Forest.
Western Side
Trails on the western side of Sycamore Canyon Wilderness on the Prescott National Forest.
Day Hiking
- Deadman Pocket Trail #117
- Henderson Trail #53
- Packard Trail #66
- R.R. Draw Trail #68
- Sycamore Basin Trail #63
- Yew Thicket Trail #52
Backpacking
- Deadman Pocket Trail #117
- Henderson Trail #53
- Packard Trail #66
- Sycamore Basin Trail #63
- Yew Thicket Trail #52
Sycamore Rim Trail
Sycamore Rim Trail is located in Kaibab National Forest. The southern and eastern portions of the loop follow the rim of Sycamore Canyon. The northern and western sections travel through ponderosa pine forests. The entire loop may be traveled from any of the trailheads, or hike a segment of the trail by shuttling between trailheads. Watch for rock cairns and small signs.
Tips for Visitors
- Practice Leave No Trace principles to preserve the natural beauty.
- Summer visitors should plan for extreme heat and bring sufficient water.
- Winter access via certain roads may be restricted.
- Mechanized vehicles, including bicycles, are not permitted in the wilderness.
Sycamore Canyon Wilderness offers an unforgettable experience for those willing to venture off the beaten path. Its diverse landscapes and rich history make it a standout destination in Arizona’s red rock country.
